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Electronic Transactions

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In brief The Central Bank of Egypt (CBE) recently published regulations setting out the licensing and regulatory framework for digital banks in Egypt (“Digital Bank Regulations”) which came into force on 12 July 2023. The Digital Bank Regulations will effectively allow for the establishment and operation of digital banks in Egypt, thus taking a significant step in aligning the country with global trends in financial technology and catering for the needs of the growing Egyptian…

In brief The Financial Regulatory Authority (FRA) recently issued Decrees No. 139, 140 and 141 (“Decrees”) completing and complementing the Financial Technology (Fintech) Law No. 5 of 2022 (“Fintech Law”) which sets out the framework for the development and use of Fintech in non-banking financial services (NBFS). The Decrees, which came into force on 11 July 2023, come as part of the FRA’s continuing efforts to transition the Egyptian financial markets towards digitization by encouraging…

In brief The need for the Tax Authorities to have better control and oversight on e-commerce transactions and the respective tax revenues has prompted the UAE Ministry of State for Financial Affairs to issue a Ministerial Decision No. 26 of 2023 on the Criteria and Conditions for Electronic Commerce for Purposes of Keeping Records of Supplies Made (“Ministerial Decision”) in February 2023. This new reporting requirement is applicable for taxpayers whose e-commerce taxable supplies exceed…

In brief On 20 September 2021, the UAE has published Federal Decree Law No. 46 of 2021 on electronic transactions and trust services (the “Electronic Transactions Law”) which repeals Federal Law No. 1 of 2006 (the “Previous Law”) and reinforces the UAE’s digital transformation strategy and commitment towards a digital economy. The Electronic Transactions Law will come into effect on 2 January 2022, however, businesses will be given a one-year grace period for compliance. Under…